Documentation du Dr FRAPPE

Ce wiki regroupe les résultats de mes expériences en informatique accumulés au cours de mes recherches sur le net.
Dans la mesure du possible, j'ai cité mes sources ; il en manque certainement…
Cette page est en lecture seule. Vous pouvez afficher le texte source, mais ne pourrez pas le modifier. Contactez votre administrateur si vous pensez qu'il s'agit d'une erreur.
{{tag>Logiciel}}

====== ProFTPd : Fichiers de la distribution ======

===== /etc/proftpd/proftpd.conf =====

<code - /etc/proftpd/proftpd.conf>
#
# /etc/proftpd/proftpd.conf -- This is a basic ProFTPD configuration file.
# To really apply changes, reload proftpd after modifications, if
# it runs in daemon mode. It is not required in inetd/xinetd mode.
# 

# Includes DSO modules
Include /etc/proftpd/modules.conf

# Set off to disable IPv6 support which is annoying on IPv4 only boxes.
UseIPv6				on
# If set on you can experience a longer connection delay in many cases.
IdentLookups			off

ServerName			"Debian"
# Set to inetd only if you would run proftpd by inetd/xinetd.
# Read README.Debian for more information on proper configuration.
ServerType				standalone
DeferWelcome			off

MultilineRFC2228		on
DefaultServer			on
ShowSymlinks			on

TimeoutNoTransfer		600
TimeoutStalled			600
TimeoutIdle			1200

DisplayLogin                    welcome.msg
DisplayChdir               	.message true
ListOptions                	"-l"

DenyFilter			\*.*/

# Use this to jail all users in their homes 
# DefaultRoot			~

# Users require a valid shell listed in /etc/shells to login.
# Use this directive to release that constrain.
# RequireValidShell		off

# Port 21 is the standard FTP port.
Port				21

# In some cases you have to specify passive ports range to by-pass
# firewall limitations. Ephemeral ports can be used for that, but
# feel free to use a more narrow range.
# PassivePorts                  49152 65534

# If your host was NATted, this option is useful in order to
# allow passive tranfers to work. You have to use your public
# address and opening the passive ports used on your firewall as well.
# MasqueradeAddress		1.2.3.4

# This is useful for masquerading address with dynamic IPs:
# refresh any configured MasqueradeAddress directives every 8 hours
<IfModule mod_dynmasq.c>
# DynMasqRefresh 28800
</IfModule>

# To prevent DoS attacks, set the maximum number of child processes
# to 30.  If you need to allow more than 30 concurrent connections
# at once, simply increase this value.  Note that this ONLY works
# in standalone mode, in inetd mode you should use an inetd server
# that allows you to limit maximum number of processes per service
# (such as xinetd)
MaxInstances			30

# Set the user and group that the server normally runs at.
User				proftpd
Group				nogroup

# Umask 022 is a good standard umask to prevent new files and dirs
# (second parm) from being group and world writable.
Umask				022  022
# Normally, we want files to be overwriteable.
AllowOverwrite			on

# Uncomment this if you are using NIS or LDAP via NSS to retrieve passwords:
# PersistentPasswd		off

# This is required to use both PAM-based authentication and local passwords
# AuthOrder			mod_auth_pam.c* mod_auth_unix.c

# Be warned: use of this directive impacts CPU average load!
# Uncomment this if you like to see progress and transfer rate with ftpwho
# in downloads. That is not needed for uploads rates.
#
# UseSendFile			off

TransferLog /var/log/proftpd/xferlog
SystemLog   /var/log/proftpd/proftpd.log

# Logging onto /var/log/lastlog is enabled but set to off by default
#UseLastlog on

# In order to keep log file dates consistent after chroot, use timezone info
# from /etc/localtime.  If this is not set, and proftpd is configured to
# chroot (e.g. DefaultRoot or <Anonymous>), it will use the non-daylight
# savings timezone regardless of whether DST is in effect.
#SetEnv TZ :/etc/localtime

<IfModule mod_quotatab.c>
QuotaEngine off
</IfModule>

<IfModule mod_ratio.c>
Ratios off
</IfModule>


# Delay engine reduces impact of the so-called Timing Attack described in
# http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/11430/discuss
# It is on by default. 
<IfModule mod_delay.c>
DelayEngine on
</IfModule>

<IfModule mod_ctrls.c>
ControlsEngine        off
ControlsMaxClients    2
ControlsLog           /var/log/proftpd/controls.log
ControlsInterval      5
ControlsSocket        /var/run/proftpd/proftpd.sock
</IfModule>

<IfModule mod_ctrls_admin.c>
AdminControlsEngine off
</IfModule>

#
# Alternative authentication frameworks
#
#Include /etc/proftpd/ldap.conf
#Include /etc/proftpd/sql.conf

#
# This is used for FTPS connections
#
#Include /etc/proftpd/tls.conf

#
# Useful to keep VirtualHost/VirtualRoot directives separated
#
#Include /etc/proftpd/virtuals.conf

# A basic anonymous configuration, no upload directories.

# <Anonymous ~ftp>
#   User				ftp
#   Group				nogroup
#   # We want clients to be able to login with "anonymous" as well as "ftp"
#   UserAlias			anonymous ftp
#   # Cosmetic changes, all files belongs to ftp user
#   DirFakeUser	on ftp
#   DirFakeGroup on ftp
# 
#   RequireValidShell		off
# 
#   # Limit the maximum number of anonymous logins
#   MaxClients			10
# 
#   # We want 'welcome.msg' displayed at login, and '.message' displayed
#   # in each newly chdired directory.
#   DisplayLogin			welcome.msg
#   DisplayChdir		.message
# 
#   # Limit WRITE everywhere in the anonymous chroot
#   <Directory *>
#     <Limit WRITE>
#       DenyAll
#     </Limit>
#   </Directory>
# 
#   # Uncomment this if you're brave.
#   # <Directory incoming>
#   #   # Umask 022 is a good standard umask to prevent new files and dirs
#   #   # (second parm) from being group and world writable.
#   #   Umask				022  022
#   #            <Limit READ WRITE>
#   #            DenyAll
#   #            </Limit>
#   #            <Limit STOR>
#   #            AllowAll
#   #            </Limit>
#   # </Directory>
# 
# </Anonymous>

# Include other custom configuration files
Include /etc/proftpd/conf.d/
</code>

===== /etc/proftpd/modules.conf =====

<code - /etc/proftpd/modules.conf>
#
# This file is used to manage DSO modules and features.
#

# This is the directory where DSO modules reside

ModulePath /usr/lib/proftpd

# Allow only user root to load and unload modules, but allow everyone
# to see which modules have been loaded

ModuleControlsACLs insmod,rmmod allow user root
ModuleControlsACLs lsmod allow user *

LoadModule mod_ctrls_admin.c
LoadModule mod_tls.c

# Install one of proftpd-mod-mysql, proftpd-mod-pgsql or any other
# SQL backend engine to use this module and the required backend.
# This module must be mandatory loaded before anyone of
# the existent SQL backeds.
#LoadModule mod_sql.c

# Install proftpd-mod-ldap to use this
#LoadModule mod_ldap.c

#
# 'SQLBackend mysql' or 'SQLBackend postgres' (or any other valid backend) directives 
# are required to have SQL authorization working. You can also comment out the
# unused module here, in alternative.
#

# Install proftpd-mod-mysql and decomment the previous
# mod_sql.c module to use this.
#LoadModule mod_sql_mysql.c

# Install proftpd-mod-pgsql and decomment the previous 
# mod_sql.c module to use this.
#LoadModule mod_sql_postgres.c

# Install proftpd-mod-sqlite and decomment the previous
# mod_sql.c module to use this
#LoadModule mod_sql_sqlite.c

# Install proftpd-mod-odbc and decomment the previous
# mod_sql.c module to use this
#LoadModule mod_sql_odbc.c

# Install one of the previous SQL backends and decomment 
# the previous mod_sql.c module to use this
#LoadModule mod_sql_passwd.c

LoadModule mod_radius.c
LoadModule mod_quotatab.c
LoadModule mod_quotatab_file.c

# Install proftpd-mod-ldap to use this
#LoadModule mod_quotatab_ldap.c

# Install one of the previous SQL backends and decomment 
# the previous mod_sql.c module to use this
#LoadModule mod_quotatab_sql.c
LoadModule mod_quotatab_radius.c
LoadModule mod_wrap.c
LoadModule mod_rewrite.c
LoadModule mod_load.c
LoadModule mod_ban.c
LoadModule mod_wrap2.c
LoadModule mod_wrap2_file.c
# Install one of the previous SQL backends and decomment 
# the previous mod_sql.c module to use this
#LoadModule mod_wrap2_sql.c
LoadModule mod_dynmasq.c
LoadModule mod_exec.c
LoadModule mod_shaper.c
LoadModule mod_ratio.c
LoadModule mod_site_misc.c

LoadModule mod_sftp.c
LoadModule mod_sftp_pam.c
# Install one of the previous SQL backends and decomment 
# the previous mod_sql.c module to use this
#LoadModule mod_sftp_sql.c

LoadModule mod_facl.c
LoadModule mod_unique_id.c
LoadModule mod_copy.c
LoadModule mod_deflate.c
LoadModule mod_ifversion.c
LoadModule mod_tls_memcache.c

# Install proftpd-mod-geoip to use the GeoIP feature
#LoadModule mod_geoip.c

# keep this module the last one
LoadModule mod_ifsession.c
</code>

===== /etc/proftpd/ldap.conf =====

<code - /etc/proftpd/ldap.conf>
#
# Proftpd sample configuration for LDAP authentication.
#
# (This is not to be used if you prefer a PAM-based LDAP authentication)
#

<IfModule mod_ldap.c>
#
# This is used for ordinary LDAP connections, with or without TLS
#
#LDAPServer ldap://ldap.example.com
#LDAPBindDN "cn=admin,dc=example,dc=com" "admin_password"
#LDAPUsers dc=users,dc=example,dc=com (uid=%u) (uidNumber=%u)
#
# To be set on only for LDAP/TLS on ordinary port, for LDAP+SSL see below
#LDAPUseTLS on
#

#
# This is used for encrypted LDAPS connections
#
#LDAPServer ldaps://ldap.example.com
#LDAPBindDN "cn=admin,dc=example,dc=com" "admin_password"
#LDAPUsers dc=users,dc=example,dc=com (uid=%u) (uidNumber=%u)
#
</IfModule>
</code>

===== /etc/proftpd/sql.conf =====

<code - /etc/proftpd/sql.conf>
#
# Proftpd sample configuration for SQL-based authentication.
#
# (This is not to be used if you prefer a PAM-based SQL authentication)
#

<IfModule mod_sql.c>
#
# Choose a SQL backend among MySQL or PostgreSQL.
# Both modules are loaded in default configuration, so you have to specify the backend 
# or comment out the unused module in /etc/proftpd/modules.conf.
# Use 'mysql' or 'postgres' as possible values.
#
#SQLBackend	mysql
#
#SQLEngine on
#SQLAuthenticate on
#
# Use both a crypted or plaintext password 
#SQLAuthTypes Crypt Plaintext
#
# Use a backend-crypted or a crypted password
#SQLAuthTypes Backend Crypt 
#
# Connection 
#SQLConnectInfo proftpd@sql.example.com proftpd_user proftpd_password
#
# Describes both users/groups tables
#
#SQLUserInfo users userid passwd uid gid homedir shell
#SQLGroupInfo groups groupname gid members
#
</IfModule>
</code>

===== /etc/proftpd/tls.conf =====

<code - /etc/proftpd/tls.conf>
#
# Proftpd sample configuration for FTPS connections.
#
# Note that FTPS impose some limitations in NAT traversing.
# See http://www.castaglia.org/proftpd/doc/contrib/ProFTPD-mini-HOWTO-TLS.html
# for more information.
#

<IfModule mod_tls.c>
#TLSEngine                               on
#TLSLog                                  /var/log/proftpd/tls.log
#TLSProtocol                             SSLv23
#
# Server SSL certificate. You can generate a self-signed certificate using 
# a command like:
#
# openssl req -x509 -newkey rsa:1024 \
#          -keyout /etc/ssl/private/proftpd.key -out /etc/ssl/certs/proftpd.crt \
#          -nodes -days 365
#
# The proftpd.key file must be readable by root only. The other file can be
# readable by anyone.
#
# chmod 0600 /etc/ssl/private/proftpd.key 
# chmod 0640 /etc/ssl/private/proftpd.key
# 
#TLSRSACertificateFile                   /etc/ssl/certs/proftpd.crt
#TLSRSACertificateKeyFile                /etc/ssl/private/proftpd.key
#
# CA the server trusts...
#TLSCACertificateFile 			 /etc/ssl/certs/CA.pem
# ...or avoid CA cert and be verbose
#TLSOptions                      NoCertRequest EnableDiags 
# ... or the same with relaxed session use for some clients (e.g. FireFtp)
#TLSOptions                      NoCertRequest EnableDiags NoSessionReuseRequired
#
#
# Per default drop connection if client tries to start a renegotiate
# This is a fix for CVE-2009-3555 but could break some clients.
#
#TLSOptions 							AllowClientRenegotiations
#
# Authenticate clients that want to use FTP over TLS?
#
#TLSVerifyClient                         off
#
# Are clients required to use FTP over TLS when talking to this server?
#
#TLSRequired                             on
#
# Allow SSL/TLS renegotiations when the client requests them, but
# do not force the renegotations.  Some clients do not support
# SSL/TLS renegotiations; when mod_tls forces a renegotiation, these
# clients will close the data connection, or there will be a timeout
# on an idle data connection.
#
#TLSRenegotiate                          required off
</IfModule>
</code>

===== /etc/proftpd/virtuals.conf =====

<code - /etc/proftpd/virtuals.conf>
#
# Proftpd sample configuration for Virtual Hosts and Virtual Roots.
#
# Note that FTP protocol requires IP based virtual host, not name based.
#

# 
# A generic sample virtual host.
#
#<VirtualHost ftp.server.com>
#ServerAdmin             ftpmaster@server.com
#ServerName              "Big FTP Archive"
#TransferLog             /var/log/proftpd/xfer/ftp.server.com
#MaxLoginAttempts        3
#RequireValidShell       no
#DefaultRoot             /srv/ftp_root
#AllowOverwrite          yes
#</VirtualHost>

#
# The vroot module is not required, but can be useful for shared
# directories.
#
<IfModule mod_vroot.c>
#VRootEngine on

#DefaultRoot ~
#VRootAlias upload /var/ftp/upload
#
#<VirtualHost a.b.c.d>
#VRootEngine on
#VRootServerRoot /etc/ftpd/a.b.c.d/
#VRootOptions allowSymlinks
#DefaultRoot ~
#</VirtualHost>
#
</IfModule>
</code>

===== Voir aussi =====

  * **(en)** [[http://www.proftpd.org/docs/]]

----
//Basé sur << [[http://www.proftpd.org/docs/]] >> par site officiel.//
Piste : • Arborescence des répertoires d’Ubuntu • Tesseract OCR • Mariadb : une base de données (fork de MySQL) • Construisez votre propre NAS • Ufw sur Raspberry Pi : Installer un pare-feu • Devises multiples • Fslint (File System Lint) : recherche de fichiers en double • Convertir MP4 en WebM avec VLC • Comment organiser / trier les images par données d'image EXIF • Linux Debian
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